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Government - Successes
see also Community
- Success Stories
Major
Awards
Success
Stories
City Building Reduces
Energy Consumption and Costs Lighting changes were recently implemented
at 1947 Center Street to reduce operating costs and energy consumption as
well as emissions of pollutants from electrical generating plants. The project,
managed by the
Community Energy Services Corporation, used the latest lighting
technologies to improve upon already highly efficient fluorescent
lighting.
The retrofit is expected to have the
following economic and environmental impacts: cost savings of $9,000 per
year, which pays back project costs in less than four years; energy savings of 64,000 kWh (kilowatt hours) per year, equivalent to the electricity used
by 17 typical Berkeley households; and reduction of 39 tons of carbon dioxide
(greenhouse gas) pollution annually, which is equivalent to emissions from
about 100,000 miles of travel in a typical automobile.
Saving
Taxpayer Money While Reducing
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
The City of Berkeley
is actively working to reduce the amount of energy
used in municipal
facilities. This is accomplished by retrofitting of existing buildings for energy efficiency and by including energy efficient design
as a key element in new construction and rehabilitation projects.
Retrofits
on City-Owned Buildings
With
recent energy retrofit work done on City-owned buildings, the City of Berkeley
is currently saving 2.1 million kilowatt hours of
electricity, and 37,520 therms of heat (primarily natural gas). This
amounts to a savings of more than $370,000 of taxpayer's money annually. It also means that
1,200
tons of CO2 emissions will not be released into the atmosphere.
All permanent city
facilities have had energy retrofitting performed to reduce their energy
use. This includes removing incandescent lamps and installing new compact
fluorescent bulbs (available to consumers at various retail locations
for around $2 per lamp), replacing old inefficient T-12 (1.5-inch diameter)
fluorescent lamps with new T-8 (1-inch) lamps and electronic ballasts,
installing occupancy sensors to turn off lights, upgrading heating and
ventilation systems and improving building control systems. These
retrofits also improve the comfort of the facility.
(For
information on free small business lighting audits and incentives for
lighting equipment. see the Smart
Lights program.)
Traffic
Lights Program The City has also
replaced red traffic light bulbs and orange pedestrian "hand"
bulbs at all 126
intersections from inefficient incandescent bulbs to LEDs (light-emitting
diodes)
which emit a strong light but use far less energy. These LEDs are
saving over $143,000 annually. The City is also in the process
replacing the green LEDs for even more savings.
Renovation
and New Construction The City of Berkeley has applied energy
conservation measures to the newly-remodeled Civic Center, located at
2180 Milvia Street. By using natural cooling stacks, the need for
mechanical ventilation and air conditioning has been eliminated in all but
the computer center and two conference rooms. The building has operable
windows, so that occupants can open and close windows for personal comfort
and fresh air. Automatic dimming controls reduce the amount of
electric lighting in proportion to increasing daylight levels, further
reducing electric demands. Heating and hot water is provided by an
efficient boiler system, which produces radiant heat through convectors
into the offices. Back-up generators for emergency use will run on
recycled cooking oil from local restaurants.
The newly-constructed Public Safety
Building, located at MLK and Center Streets, exceeds California
Energy Code Title 24 standards by more than 20%, and at no
additional expense to the city or its residents. This was
achieved by employing smart, energy-efficient designs and technology. The building
is highly insulated, and has a heat recovery system to reduce the amount
of the heating needed.
Windows are fitted with Low-E glass (low
emmissivity, which reduces the amount of energy passing through the glass
in either direction) to keep the building cool in the summer and warmer in
the winter. Lighting is at appropriate levels for each area of the
building; excessive lighting has been eliminated in the
design.Energy
Reduction in Transportation Other measures taken by the City of
Berkeley to reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions include the
incorporation of CNG (compressed natural gas) and
electric vehicles into
the city's fleet vehicles. You may see these vehicles around town.
The City's
electric vehicles
generally have a cruising range of 60 miles between recharging. The
City also has a fleet of bicycles available for city employees
to use; these are useful during the retrofitting of City Hall,
to connect city employees in offices which are scattered around
Berkeley. Bicycles save gasoline and are
easier to park than cars in the city. New vehicles which the city may explore in the near future include the
hybrid
vehicle, which incorporates an electric engine with a 2-, 3- or
4-cylinder gasoline engine.
These vehicles can get more than 67
m.p.g., and have a greater cruising range and carrying capacity than
current models of electric vehicles. They also exceed California's current LEV (Low Emission Vehicle) standards for
hydrocarbons (HC) by 97%, Carbon Monoxide (CO) by 76%, Nitrous Oxide
(NOx)
by 97%, and Particulate Matter (PM) by 90%. Learn more about new
automotive emission standards and find out about the Clean
Car Campaign.
For
more information on what the City of Berkeley is doing about
transportation planning and design, visit the City's new Transportation
Office.
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Housing/Energy and
Sustainable Development
2120 Milvia Street, 2nd Floor Berkeley, CA 94704
Telephone: (510) 981-7439
TDD: (510) 981-7474
Email: Energy@ci.berkeley.ca.us |
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